Silver Price Forecast: Higher oil prices drive XAG/USD lower towards $54.00

  • Higher oil prices heighten inflation concerns and expectations of further Fed rate rises, pushing Silver lower.
  • An electoral stalemate in Israel adds to geopolitical uncertainty, although political backing for Netanyahu appears to be fading.
  • An 84.4% probability of December tightening is priced into markets, despite expectations that the Fed will leave rates unchanged in October.

At around $54.10 per troy ounce during Wednesday’s Asian session, Silver (XAG/USD) is trading lower after the previous day’s modest advance. Attention now turns to the US Federal Reserve’s policy announcement later in the day.

TMGM Analysis: Financial Market News, Economic Calendar & Market Insights

Higher crude oil prices are reviving inflation concerns and strengthening expectations of additional interest rate rises, putting fresh pressure on non-yielding Silver. The advance in oil came as traders followed Israel’s election results closely, given their potential to reshape the country’s political landscape and the course of the Middle East conflict.

With Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and opposition leader Gadi Eisenkot level in exit polls, the election appears closely fought. Neither political bloc seems to have won a clear majority as counting proceeds. Nevertheless, the early results suggest diminishing support for Netanyahu, a longstanding dominant figure in Israeli politics who has led the country through nearly three years of conflict.

A 92.8% probability of unchanged rates at the October meeting is priced into markets, according to CME FedWatch Tool data. Financial markets are also concentrating on Wednesday’s Federal Reserve decision, with the central bank widely expected to retain its benchmark rate within the 3.75% to 4.0% range. Investors will therefore study Fed Chair Kevin Warsh’s subsequent press conference for indications of the policy outlook, particularly with market pricing assigning an 84.4% probability to a December rate rise.

Energy trading has become quieter despite the recent turbulence in precious metals, according to strategists at Scotiabank. In their assessment, crude prices appear to have "settled into tight consolidation ranges." With WTI "steady just above $100/bbl" and Brent "above $115/bbl," they highlight a spell of relative stability across the benchmark crude contracts.

Keeping further monetary tightening on the table should continue to support the US currency, strategists at Societe Generale argue. Their assessment is that “if the FOMC message (whatever that looks like in the brave new world) keeps December hike expectations alive, our bias is to remain dollar-positive,” while they also caution that, “unless the ECB is very hawkish, European economic fundamentals will weigh.”

Silver: Frequently Asked Questions

Widely traded by investors, Silver has historically served both as a store of value and as a means of exchange. Gold remains more popular, but Silver may appeal to traders seeking portfolio diversification, intrinsic value or a possible hedge against high inflation. Exposure can be gained by purchasing physical Silver coins or bars, or through instruments such as exchange-traded funds that follow its price in international markets.

A broad set of influences can drive Silver prices. Its safe-haven role means geopolitical turmoil or concern about a severe recession can lift its price, though the effect is generally less pronounced than for Gold. Lower interest rates also tend to support Silver because it pays no yield. As Silver is denominated in US dollars (XAG/USD), movements in the US Dollar (USD) are another important influence: a firmer Dollar generally restrains prices, while a weaker currency is likely to lift them. Investment demand, recycling rates and mine supply also matter, with Silver considerably more abundant than Gold.

Among metals, Silver has one of the highest levels of electrical conductivity, exceeding both Copper and Gold. This makes it widely used in industry, notably electronics and solar energy. A sharp increase in demand can lift prices, whereas weaker demand tends to depress them. Economic developments in the US, China and India can also drive fluctuations. Large industrial sectors in the US and, especially, China use Silver in a range of processes, while Indian consumers’ demand for Silver jewellery is another significant influence on prices.

Gold’s price direction commonly sets the pattern for Silver: an advance in Gold is usually accompanied by a rise in Silver, reflecting their similar safe-haven characteristics. Relative valuations can be assessed using the Gold/Silver ratio, which measures how many ounces of Silver match the value of one ounce of Gold. A high reading may be interpreted by some investors as a sign that Silver is undervalued or Gold overvalued. Conversely, a low reading may indicate that Gold is undervalued compared with Silver.