
President Christine Lagarde will resign on 7 February 2027, the European Central Bank (ECB) announced on Thursday, saying she had informed the Governing Council of her decision.
The press release stated that the European Council would appoint President Lagarde’s successor through the nomination procedure set out in Article 283 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.
Reuters, citing a source familiar with the matter, reported that Lagarde had decided to resign because she could "no longer remain neutral about French politics and wanted greater freedom to express her views."

Ahead of the ECB’s monetary policy announcements, the news appears to have had little discernible effect on the euro. EUR/USD stood at 1.1150 at the time of writing, virtually unchanged on the day.
Based in Frankfurt, Germany, the European Central Bank (ECB) serves as the eurozone’s central bank, setting interest rates and overseeing monetary policy across the region. Maintaining price stability is the ECB’s principal mandate, with the aim of keeping inflation at around 2%. Changes to interest rates are its main means of achieving this: relatively high rates generally support a stronger euro, while lower rates tend to have the opposite effect. Monetary policy is determined by the ECB Governing Council at eight meetings each year. The decision-makers comprise the heads of the eurozone’s national central banks and six permanent members, among them ECB President Christine Lagarde.
In exceptional circumstances, the European Central Bank may turn to Quantitative Easing (QE). Under this policy, the ECB prints euros to purchase assets from banks and other financial institutions, typically government or corporate bonds. The euro usually weakens as a result. Used as a last resort, QE is deployed when interest rate cuts alone are unlikely to restore price stability. The ECB employed it during the Great Financial Crisis in 2009-11, again in 2015 amid persistently low inflation, and during the COVID pandemic.
Once an economic recovery takes hold and inflation begins to rise following QE, the central bank may undertake its reverse: Quantitative tightening (QT). With QE, the European Central Bank (ECB) supplies liquidity to financial institutions by buying government and corporate bonds. Under QT, it instead halts further bond purchases and no longer reinvests the principal repaid as bonds in its existing holdings mature. This is generally supportive, or bullish, for the euro.